U.S. harsh marijuana laws: War or witch hunt?

Ottawa Xpress, April 3, 2000

By Andy Ivens, Staff Reporter

As history illustrates, every war claims innocent casualties, pawns in a fight that are often spawned by government-vested interests.

Renée Bojé is a victim of the United States' War on Drugs -- a battle which has escalated from the early 1980s to a $20 billion a year witch-hunt, incarcerating more Americans than those charged with murder, rape, robbery and aggravated assault combined, says Eugene Oscapella, director of the Canadian Foundation for Drug Policy.

"The United States government has gone insane over drugs," says Oscapella. The War on Drugs "has nothing to do with sensible public policies; it's about witch-hunts and punishment."

So insane are the policies that a first-time offender caught with less than one gram of cannabis could face up to five years in prison and/or a $250,000 fine. In Canada, a person charged with possession faces a maximum of six months in jail and/or a fine of $1,000.

Canada's more relaxed attitude to marijuana was the main reason Bojé fled to Vancouver in 1998, leaving her life -- and four drug-related charges of cultivation of marijuana, intent to distribute, conspiracy and possession -- behind.

Bojé was in Ottawa last week speaking with a University of Ottawa criminology class on drug policy issues and with local media.

"The United States' War on Drugs is really a war against their own people," says Bojé. "The U.S. spends $17 million a day building more prisons. There is a marijuana arrest every 40 seconds... and one in six people in prison is there for marijuana-related charges."

On July 29, 1997 Bojé was arrested while working as a technical illustrator for marijuana activist Todd McCormick, who was growing thousands of cannabis plants in his Bel Air, California mansion. Under a three month old California state law that gave patients and their primary caregivers the right to cultivate and use cannabis for medicinal purposes, McCormick, who suffers from cancer, was permitted to grow and smoke cannabis.

But the federal Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), preoccupied with stamping out the nation's undeniable drug problem, largely ignores the individual laws of the nine states, all of which held referendums to legalize marijuana for medicinal purposes.

In October 1997, the DEA dropped the charges against Bojé regarding her alleged involvement in a drug ring, only to reinstate them a few months later. Bojé packed a few belongings in May 1998 and left for Vancouver, B.C.

"I thought it was terrible being on the run because I couldn't start a life," says Bojé. "I didn't know how long I was going to have to do this, or how it would ever end."

It was only a few months later when the RCMP found Bojé at the Vancouver Compassion Club. On Feb. 9, 1999 British Columbia Supreme Court Justice Michael Catliff decided to surrender Bojé to the U.S. to face all four counts. She was released on $5,000 bail and is currently residing in Vancouver's Sunshine Coast area, waiting to see if Canadian Justice Minister Anne McLellan will surrender her to the U.S. authorities on Monday, April 24.

Bojé has less than three weeks to gain the same "Canadian compassion" draft dodgers garnered during the Vietnam War.

"My lawyer told me that if I get enough public support and media attention I won't have to go back because Canadians will be (compassionate)," says Bojé, whose campaign has already generated 1,000 letters to McLellan. Bojé says, all else failing, she can appeal the decision to the Supreme Court of Canada, a fight that would cost her $250,000 and buy her another year and a half in Canada.

If Bojé's fight is successful, she believes Canada will be sending a clear message that it believes U.S. drug policies are too harsh.

McLellan will be accepting letters until April 24. For more information or to donate money visit Bojé's website at www.reneeboje.com.



Copyright © 2000 Renee Boje Legal Defense Fund. All rights reserved.